What Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Is
A plain-English guide for sole trader tradespeople - what's changing, when, and what it actually asks of you.
Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Income Tax changes how sole traders keep records and report to HMRC. Instead of one Self Assessment return a year, you keep your income and expenses as digital records and send HMRC a summary every quarter through compatible software, then confirm everything with a final declaration after the tax year ends.
It's being introduced in stages, based on your qualifying income - that's your gross self-employment and property income before you take off any expenses. HMRC works out which stage you're in from the figures on your submitted Self Assessment returns.